Polish stats chart layout and readability

This commit is contained in:
Xiaolan Bot
2026-02-22 22:18:43 +08:00
parent ee1a5b59b0
commit 54d46d7e6b

View File

@@ -425,12 +425,13 @@ def make_autopct(values, currency_code):
async def stats(update: Update, context: CallbackContext): async def stats(update: Update, context: CallbackContext):
user_id = update.effective_user.id user_id = update.effective_user.id
await update.message.reply_text("正在为您生成更美观的统计图,请稍候...") await update.message.reply_text("正在生成更清晰、更好看的统计图,请稍候...")
font_prop = get_chinese_font() font_prop = get_chinese_font()
main_currency = get_user_main_currency(user_id) main_currency = get_user_main_currency(user_id)
with get_db_connection() as conn: with get_db_connection() as conn:
df = pd.read_sql_query("SELECT * FROM subscriptions WHERE user_id = ?", conn, params=(user_id,)) df = pd.read_sql_query("SELECT * FROM subscriptions WHERE user_id = ?", conn, params=(user_id,))
if df.empty: if df.empty:
await update.message.reply_text("您还没有任何订阅数据。") await update.message.reply_text("您还没有任何订阅数据。")
return return
@@ -453,7 +454,7 @@ async def stats(update: Update, context: CallbackContext):
await update.message.reply_text("您的订阅没有有效的费用信息。") await update.message.reply_text("您的订阅没有有效的费用信息。")
return return
max_categories = 8 max_categories = 7
if len(category_costs) > max_categories: if len(category_costs) > max_categories:
top = category_costs.iloc[:max_categories] top = category_costs.iloc[:max_categories]
others_sum = category_costs.iloc[max_categories:].sum() others_sum = category_costs.iloc[max_categories:].sum()
@@ -463,92 +464,133 @@ async def stats(update: Update, context: CallbackContext):
category_costs = top category_costs = top
total_monthly = category_costs.sum() total_monthly = category_costs.sum()
active_subs_count = int((df['monthly_cost'] > 0).sum())
top_category = category_costs.index[0]
top_ratio = (category_costs.iloc[0] / total_monthly * 100) if total_monthly else 0
currency_symbols = {'USD': '$', 'CNY': '¥', 'EUR': '', 'GBP': '£', 'JPY': '¥'} currency_symbols = {'USD': '$', 'CNY': '¥', 'EUR': '', 'GBP': '£', 'JPY': '¥'}
symbol = currency_symbols.get(main_currency.upper(), f'{main_currency.upper()} ') symbol = currency_symbols.get(main_currency.upper(), f'{main_currency.upper()} ')
def autopct_if_large(pct): def format_money(value):
if pct < 4: return f"{symbol}{value:,.2f}"
return ''
value = total_monthly * pct / 100
return f'{pct:.1f}%\n{symbol}{value:.2f}'
fig = plt.figure(figsize=(14, 8), facecolor='#f8fafc') def autopct_if_large(pct):
gs = fig.add_gridspec(1, 2, width_ratios=[1.2, 1], wspace=0.12) if pct < 5:
ax_pie = fig.add_subplot(gs[0, 0]) return ''
ax_bar = fig.add_subplot(gs[0, 1]) return f'{pct:.1f}%'
fig = plt.figure(figsize=(15, 9), facecolor='#f8fafc')
gs = fig.add_gridspec(2, 2, height_ratios=[0.22, 1], width_ratios=[1.05, 1], hspace=0.08, wspace=0.16)
ax_header = fig.add_subplot(gs[0, :])
ax_pie = fig.add_subplot(gs[1, 0])
ax_bar = fig.add_subplot(gs[1, 1])
image_path = None image_path = None
try: try:
colors = list(plt.get_cmap('tab20').colors)[:len(category_costs)] base_colors = ['#4f46e5', '#0ea5e9', '#10b981', '#f59e0b', '#ef4444', '#8b5cf6', '#14b8a6', '#f97316']
colors = base_colors[:len(category_costs)]
_, texts, autotexts = ax_pie.pie( # 顶部信息栏
ax_header.set_facecolor('#ffffff')
ax_header.set_xticks([])
ax_header.set_yticks([])
for spine in ax_header.spines.values():
spine.set_visible(False)
header_title = '每月订阅支出概览'
header_desc = (
f"总月支出:{format_money(total_monthly)} "
f"活跃订阅:{active_subs_count}"
f"最大类别:{top_category}{top_ratio:.1f}%"
)
ax_header.text(0.01, 0.66, header_title, fontproperties=font_prop, fontsize=21, color='#0f172a', weight='bold')
ax_header.text(0.01, 0.20, header_desc, fontproperties=font_prop, fontsize=12, color='#334155')
# 环形图:展示结构
wedges, _, autotexts = ax_pie.pie(
category_costs.values, category_costs.values,
labels=category_costs.index, labels=None,
autopct=autopct_if_large, autopct=autopct_if_large,
startangle=120, startangle=100,
counterclock=False, counterclock=False,
pctdistance=0.78, pctdistance=0.80,
labeldistance=1.08,
colors=colors, colors=colors,
wedgeprops={'width': 0.42, 'edgecolor': 'white', 'linewidth': 1.2} wedgeprops={'width': 0.42, 'edgecolor': 'white', 'linewidth': 1.5}
) )
for t in texts:
t.set_fontproperties(font_prop)
t.set_fontsize(12)
t.set_color('#1f2937')
for t in autotexts: for t in autotexts:
t.set_fontproperties(font_prop) t.set_fontproperties(font_prop)
t.set_fontsize(10) t.set_fontsize(10)
t.set_color('#111827') t.set_color('#0f172a')
ax_pie.text( ax_pie.text(
0, 0, 0, 0,
f"月总支出\n{symbol}{total_monthly:.2f}", f"月总支出\n{format_money(total_monthly)}",
ha='center', va='center', ha='center', va='center',
fontproperties=font_prop, fontproperties=font_prop,
fontsize=16, fontsize=15,
color='#111827', color='#111827',
weight='bold' weight='bold'
) )
ax_pie.set_title('订阅支出结构(类别)', fontproperties=font_prop, fontsize=16, pad=14, color='#111827') ax_pie.set_title('支出结构(类别占比', fontproperties=font_prop, fontsize=16, pad=14, color='#0f172a')
ax_pie.axis('equal') ax_pie.axis('equal')
legend_labels = [f"{name} · {format_money(value)}" for name, value in category_costs.items()]
legend = ax_pie.legend(
wedges,
legend_labels,
title='类别 / 月支出',
loc='center left',
bbox_to_anchor=(0.95, 0.5),
frameon=False,
fontsize=10
)
if legend and legend.get_title():
legend.get_title().set_fontproperties(font_prop)
legend.get_title().set_fontsize(11)
for txt in legend.get_texts():
txt.set_fontproperties(font_prop)
# 横向柱状图:展示对比
bar_series = category_costs.sort_values(ascending=True) bar_series = category_costs.sort_values(ascending=True)
bars = ax_bar.barh(bar_series.index, bar_series.values, color=colors[:len(bar_series)], alpha=0.9) bars = ax_bar.barh(bar_series.index, bar_series.values, color=colors[:len(bar_series)], alpha=0.95)
ax_bar.set_title('类别月支出对比', fontproperties=font_prop, fontsize=16, pad=14, color='#111827') ax_bar.set_title('类别月支出对比', fontproperties=font_prop, fontsize=16, pad=14, color='#0f172a')
ax_bar.set_xlabel(f'金额({main_currency.upper()}', fontproperties=font_prop, fontsize=11, color='#374151') ax_bar.set_xlabel(f'金额({main_currency.upper()}', fontproperties=font_prop, fontsize=11, color='#475569')
ax_bar.tick_params(axis='x', colors='#6b7280') ax_bar.tick_params(axis='x', colors='#64748b')
ax_bar.tick_params(axis='y', colors='#111827') ax_bar.tick_params(axis='y', colors='#0f172a')
ax_bar.grid(axis='x', linestyle='--', alpha=0.25) ax_bar.grid(axis='x', linestyle='--', alpha=0.22, color='#94a3b8')
ax_bar.set_axisbelow(True)
for label in ax_bar.get_yticklabels(): for label in ax_bar.get_yticklabels():
label.set_fontproperties(font_prop) label.set_fontproperties(font_prop)
label.set_fontsize(11) label.set_fontsize(11)
max_val = bar_series.max() if len(bar_series) else 0 max_val = bar_series.max() if len(bar_series) else 0
offset = max_val * 0.015 if max_val > 0 else 0.1 offset = max(max_val * 0.015, 0.08)
ax_bar.set_xlim(0, max_val * 1.22 if max_val > 0 else 1)
for rect, value in zip(bars, bar_series.values): for rect, value in zip(bars, bar_series.values):
ax_bar.text( ax_bar.text(
rect.get_width() + offset, rect.get_width() + offset,
rect.get_y() + rect.get_height() / 2, rect.get_y() + rect.get_height() / 2,
f"{symbol}{value:.2f}", format_money(value),
va='center', va='center',
ha='left', ha='left',
fontproperties=font_prop, fontproperties=font_prop,
fontsize=10, fontsize=10,
color='#1f2937' color='#1e293b'
) )
fig.suptitle('每月订阅支出统计', fontproperties=font_prop, fontsize=20, color='#0f172a', y=0.98) fig.tight_layout(rect=[0.01, 0.01, 0.99, 0.98])
fig.tight_layout(rect=[0, 0, 1, 0.96])
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(prefix=f'stats_{user_id}_', suffix='.png', delete=False) as tmp: with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(prefix=f'stats_{user_id}_', suffix='.png', delete=False) as tmp:
image_path = tmp.name image_path = tmp.name
plt.savefig(image_path, dpi=220, bbox_inches='tight', facecolor=fig.get_facecolor()) plt.savefig(image_path, dpi=240, bbox_inches='tight', facecolor=fig.get_facecolor())
with open(image_path, 'rb') as photo: with open(image_path, 'rb') as photo:
await update.message.reply_photo(photo, caption="这是优化后的订阅月支出统计图(结构 + 对比)。") await update.message.reply_photo(photo, caption="已为你优化统计图样式(概览 + 结构 + 对比)。")
finally: finally:
plt.close(fig) plt.close(fig)
if image_path and os.path.exists(image_path): if image_path and os.path.exists(image_path):